CheckMojo.java

/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2024 Mountainminds GmbH & Co. KG and Contributors
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under
 * the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 *
 * Contributors:
 *    Evgeny Mandrikov - initial API and implementation
 *    Kyle Lieber - implementation of CheckMojo
 *    Marc Hoffmann - redesign using report APIs
 *
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.jacoco.maven;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException;
import org.apache.maven.plugins.annotations.LifecyclePhase;
import org.apache.maven.plugins.annotations.Mojo;
import org.apache.maven.plugins.annotations.Parameter;
import org.jacoco.core.analysis.ICoverageNode;
import org.jacoco.report.IReportVisitor;
import org.jacoco.report.check.IViolationsOutput;
import org.jacoco.report.check.Limit;
import org.jacoco.report.check.Rule;

/**
 * Checks that the code coverage metrics are being met.
 *
 * @since 0.6.1
 */
@Mojo(name = "check", defaultPhase = LifecyclePhase.VERIFY, threadSafe = true)
public class CheckMojo extends AbstractJacocoMojo implements IViolationsOutput {

	private static final String MSG_SKIPPING = "Skipping JaCoCo execution due to missing execution data file:";
	private static final String CHECK_SUCCESS = "All coverage checks have been met.";
	private static final String CHECK_FAILED = "Coverage checks have not been met. See log for details.";

	/**
	 * <p>
	 * Check configuration used to specify rules on element types (BUNDLE,
	 * PACKAGE, CLASS, SOURCEFILE or METHOD) with a list of limits. Each limit
	 * applies to a certain counter (INSTRUCTION, LINE, BRANCH, COMPLEXITY,
	 * METHOD, CLASS) and defines a minimum or maximum for the corresponding
	 * value (TOTALCOUNT, COVEREDCOUNT, MISSEDCOUNT, COVEREDRATIO, MISSEDRATIO).
	 * If a limit refers to a ratio it must be in the range from 0.0 to 1.0
	 * where the number of decimal places will also determine the precision in
	 * error messages. A limit ratio may optionally be declared as a percentage
	 * where 0.80 and 80% represent the same value.
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * <p>
	 * If not specified the following defaults are assumed:
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * <ul>
	 * <li>rule element: BUNDLE</li>
	 * <li>limit counter: INSTRUCTION</li>
	 * <li>limit value: COVEREDRATIO</li>
	 * </ul>
	 *
	 * <p>
	 * This example requires an overall instruction coverage of 80% and no class
	 * must be missed:
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * <pre>
	 * {@code
	 * <rules>
	 *   <rule>
	 *     <element>BUNDLE</element>
	 *     <limits>
	 *       <limit>
	 *         <counter>INSTRUCTION</counter>
	 *         <value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
	 *         <minimum>0.80</minimum>
	 *       </limit>
	 *       <limit>
	 *         <counter>CLASS</counter>
	 *         <value>MISSEDCOUNT</value>
	 *         <maximum>0</maximum>
	 *       </limit>
	 *     </limits>
	 *   </rule>
	 * </rules>}
	 * </pre>
	 *
	 * <p>
	 * This example requires a line coverage minimum of 50% for every class
	 * except test classes:
	 * </p>
	 *
	 * <pre>
	 * {@code
	 * <rules>
	 *   <rule>
	 *     <element>CLASS</element>
	 *     <excludes>
	 *       <exclude>*Test</exclude>
	 *     </excludes>
	 *     <limits>
	 *       <limit>
	 *         <counter>LINE</counter>
	 *         <value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
	 *         <minimum>50%</minimum>
	 *       </limit>
	 *     </limits>
	 *   </rule>
	 * </rules>}
	 * </pre>
	 */
	@Parameter(required = true)
	private List<RuleConfiguration> rules;

	/**
	 * Halt the build if any of the checks fail.
	 */
	@Parameter(property = "jacoco.haltOnFailure", defaultValue = "true", required = true)
	private boolean haltOnFailure;

	/**
	 * File with execution data.
	 */
	@Parameter(defaultValue = "${project.build.directory}/jacoco.exec")
	private File dataFile;

	/**
	 * A list of class files to include into analysis. May use wildcard
	 * characters (* and ?). When not specified everything will be included.
	 */
	@Parameter
	private List<String> includes;

	/**
	 * A list of class files to exclude from analysis. May use wildcard
	 * characters (* and ?). When not specified nothing will be excluded.
	 */
	@Parameter
	private List<String> excludes;

	private boolean violations;

	private boolean canCheckCoverage() {
		if (!dataFile.exists()) {
			getLog().info(MSG_SKIPPING + dataFile);
			return false;
		}
		final File classesDirectory = new File(
				getProject().getBuild().getOutputDirectory());
		if (!classesDirectory.exists()) {
			getLog().info(
					"Skipping JaCoCo execution due to missing classes directory:"
							+ classesDirectory);
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public void executeMojo() throws MojoExecutionException {
		if (!canCheckCoverage()) {
			return;
		}
		executeCheck();
	}

	private void executeCheck() throws MojoExecutionException {
		violations = false;

		final ReportSupport support = new ReportSupport(getLog());

		final List<Rule> checkerrules = new ArrayList<Rule>();
		for (final RuleConfiguration r : rules) {
			checkerrules.add(r.rule);
		}
		support.addRulesChecker(checkerrules, this);

		try {
			final IReportVisitor visitor = support.initRootVisitor();
			support.loadExecutionData(dataFile);
			support.processProject(visitor, getProject(), includes, excludes);
			visitor.visitEnd();
		} catch (final IOException e) {
			throw new MojoExecutionException(
					"Error while checking code coverage: " + e.getMessage(), e);
		}
		if (violations) {
			if (this.haltOnFailure) {
				throw new MojoExecutionException(CHECK_FAILED);
			} else {
				this.getLog().warn(CHECK_FAILED);
			}
		} else {
			this.getLog().info(CHECK_SUCCESS);
		}
	}

	public void onViolation(final ICoverageNode node, final Rule rule,
			final Limit limit, final String message) {
		this.getLog().warn(message);
		violations = true;
	}

}